Diabetes Presentation Essay

Learning Team A was tasked to create a 15-20 coast presentation of a major repairth issueprevalent in the United States. The groupchose the disease diabetes.Diabetes is a disease that affects how your systemuses business glucose. The glucose in your remains isimportant be perplex it is an important source of sinew for the cells that contrive up our muscles andtissues. It is the main source of fuel for our brain.Mellitus- Also known as Type 1 Diabetes,TD1 erstwhile insulin dependent diabetes or juvenilediabetes.Is a form of diabetes mellitus that results from theautoimmune destruction of the insulin-producingbeta cells in the pancreas. The subsequent drop ofinsulin air currents to increased production line and urine glucose.Polyuria(Frequent Urination)Polydipsia (Increased Thirst)FatigueWeight Loss blear-eyed VisionSmell of acetone on the breathAbdominal annoyingNauseaDiabetesMellitus- Also known asType 2formerly noninsulin-dependent diabetesmellitus (NIDDM),or adult-onset d iabetes.DiabetesMellitus-Is a metabolic disorder that ischaracterized by towering blood net profit disorder where itis insulin resistance and relative to the lack ofinsulin.Polyuria(Frequent Urination)Vaginal InfectionsFatigue wooly-minded VisionWeight LossItchinessPeripheral NeuropathyGlycosuriaGestationaldiabetes starts when your body is notable to make and use all the insulin it needs forpregnancy. Without ample insulin, glucose targetnotleave the blood and be changedto energy. Glucose builds up in the blood to high aims. This is called hyperglycemia.Gestationaldiabetes affects the mother in latepregnancy, after the babys body has been formed,but while the baby is busy growing. untreated orpoorly controlled gestational diabetes feces hurt yourbaby. When you arrive gestational diabetes, yourpancreas plant life overtime to produce insulin, but theinsulin does not lower your blood glucose levels.levels. Althoughinsulin does not cross the placenta,glucose and other nutrients d o. So trim bloodglucose goes through the placenta, endowment the babyhigh blood glucose levels. This causes thebabys pancreas to make tautologic insulin to retrieve rid ofthe blood glucose. Since the baby is getting moreenergy than it needs to grow and amplify, the extraenergy is stored as fat.Thiscan track to macrosomia, or a fatbaby. Babies with macrosomia face health problemsof their own, including damage to their shouldersduring birth. Because of the extra insulin made bythe babys pancreas, newborns whitethorn have real lowblood glucose levels at birth and are also at highrisk for breathing problems. Babies with excessinsulin become children who are at riskfor obesity and adults who are at risk for type 2diabetes.Gestational diabetesdoesnt causenoticeable signs or symptoms. Rarely,gestational diabetes may causeexcessive thirst or increased urination.According to the internal Diabetes EducationProgram these are the risk factors for diabetes45 years overage or older.Over weight BMI 23 for Asian American, 26 forPacific Islander, or 25 for whatsoeverone else. go through a parent, brother, or sister with the disease.Family background is African American,Hispanic/Latino, American Indian, Asian American,or Pacific Islander.I have had diabetes while pregnant (gestationaldiabetes) or gave birth to a baby deliberateness 9 poundsor more.Havebeen told that blood glucose (blood sugar)levels are higher than normal.Have high blood pressure.Cholesterol levels are not normal high-density lipoprotein (good)cholesterol levels less than 35 or triglyceride levelhigher than 250.Fairly inactive, physically active less than 3 times aweek.Have polycystic ovary syndrome (a set of symptomsrelated to a hormonal imbalance that occurs infemales of reproductive age).Theskin around the neck or in armpits appears soilno matter how much it is scrubbed. The skinappears dark, thick, and velvety. This is calledacanthosis nigricans.Have been told that have blood vessel problemsaf fecting the heart, brain, or legs. assemblea weight wrong goal The key to restrainingdiabetes is to lose weight by eating level-headed foodsthat are lower in fat and calories and beingphysically active. Set a goal that you can achieve,they recommend 5 to 10 per centum of your currentweight.Make kempt food choices There are more weightloss plans to choose from, but the DPP (DiabetesPrevention Plan) showed that you can prevent ordelay the onset of diabetes by losing weight througha low-fat, reduced calorie eating plan.Movemore Try to get at least 30 minutes ofmoderate-intensity physical activity quin days aweek. If you have not been active, start off slowly, build up to your goal. Any physical activity thatgets your heart rate up will do walking, dancing,swimming, biking, etc. You dont have to do all 30minutes at once, doing 10 minute sessionsthroughout the day is fine.Diabetes is a endocrine systems disorder but affectsall systems of the bodyEyes- Diabetes can damage the bl ood vessels in your eyes. This damage can lead to glaucoma, cataracts, structural changes to your retina, even blindness. When blood vessels are damaged, nerve signals cant reach your eyes. In addition, having diabetes can lead to a buildup of pressure from fluid, which can compress nerves and other structures in your eye.Having a high level of blood sugar makes your kidneys work harder to filter your blood, and they can become overworked. This can lead to chronic kidney disease and complete failure.Having diabetes can also cause damage to your liver and cause a condition called nonalcoholic sebaceous liver disease. This means your liver is having difficulty processing fats. You may develop scar tissue on your liver and a condition called cirrhosis. in addition much glucose circulating in the blood can damage any of the nerves in your body. This can lead to numbness, tingling and pain, especially in the legs and feet. If you develop cuts or sores you may not feel them, and they may heal very slowly. You may lose sensation in these areas, and if the damage is mischievous enough, amputations may be necessary.Inconclusion, diabetes can be potentially pestilentialdisease, effecting the whole body if left untreated. Itcan however be considerably managed through diet andexercise, perhaps even avoided entirely bypracticing healthy eating habits and maintainingregular exercise throughout life.